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Tamil Nadu Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
It is a political party of the state located within the states of Tamil Nadu as well as Pondicherry which are located in India. It is actually a Dravidian union that was started by C. N. Annadurai in the form of a breakaway group beginning from Dravidar Kazhagam which was also known by the name of Justice Party till the year 1944 and was managed by Periyar. From the year 1969, DMK is headed by M Karunanidhi, the preceding C.M. of Madras. D.M.K. possesses an excellence as it is the primary party apart from the Indian Congress that has won elections of the state level and has an apparent majority across diverse states of India.
History
Justice Party
D.M.K. draws its roots back towards the Indian Federation which is also called as the Justice Party and was formed during the year 1916 by Dr. P.T. Rajan, Dr. C. Natesa Mudaliar, P. Thiyagarayar and some others. The objectives of Justice Party enclosed social equality as well as justice and gained power within the initial General Elections for the presidency of Madras during the year 1920. E. R. Naicker who is also known as Periyar was a well-liked Tamil development leader of his own time and joined Indian Congress during the year 1919, for opposing what he thought about the Brahminic control of the party. Naicker's expertise related to the Vaikom nonviolent movement helped him to begin the dignity Movement during the year 1926 that was philosophical theory as well as brutally anti-Brahminic. He quitted the Congress party and in the year 1935, he became a part of the integral Party. During the elections of the year 1937, justice part became the loser and Indian congress gained power in the presidency of Madras under the leadership of C. Rajagopalachari who was also known as Rajaji.Hindi was introduced by Rajaji as a mandatory subject in diverse educational institutions which led to various agitations against Hindus. These agitations were guided by periyar as well as his acquaintances.
Dravida Kazhagam
During the month of August, 1944 Dravida Kazhagham was started from the Justice union by Periyar along with the self-esteem movement at the Provincial conference of Salem.Dravidar Kazhagam helped in starting a movement rather than a political union. He also insisted upon a sovereign nation related to Dravidians which was known as Dravida Nadu and consisted of regions that came under the presidency of Madras.
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
With the passage of time, several disputes arose among Periyar as well as his followers. During the year 1949, majority of his supporters under the leadership of C. Annadurai, planned to get separated from D. Kazhagham, when an old Periyar got married to a lady Maniammai as well as smeared his wife to become his successor for leading the party, overruling the senior leaders of the party. Till that point of time E. Sampath who was Periyar’s nephew, was regarded as his heir.
On September, 17, 1949, an announcement was made by Annadurai as well as K. Mathiazhagan, E. Sampath, V.Nedunchezhiyan, K. Anbazhagan along with several others at Robinson Park that was located in Royapuram which was a part of Chennai regarding the creation of D.M.K.
DMK in Diverse States
Dravida M. Kazhagam is functional in the state of Pondicherry which is also known by the name of U.T. as well as Tamil Nadu presently.
Prominent Party Ministers
Karunanidhi
Muthuvel Karunanidhi is a politician of India who has been the C.M. of Tamil Nadu at five different instances. He leads the DMK (which is also known as Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) which is a Dravidian supporting party across the Tamil Nadu state. He became the chief of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam after C. Annadurai who was the founder died during the year 1969.He has been the C.M. for five times including 1969 till 1971, 1971 to 1976, 1989 till 1991, 1996 to 2001 as well as 2006 till 2011.He possessed a proof for winning in all the elections in which he took part during his career of more than sixty years. During the Lok sabha nominations of the year 2004, he became the leader of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam which was managed by D.P.A. that was a part of U.P.A. as well as left parties in Pondicherry as well as Tamil Nadu for winning all the forty Lok sabha places. In the subsequent 2009 Elections of the lok sabha, he had a chance to enhance the seats related to the D.M.K. from sixteen till nineteen. He also looked after the U.P.A.in Pondicherry as well as Tamil Nadu for winning 28 seats even by means of a considerably smaller alliance. He is a play writer as well as a screenwriter of Tamil film industry. He is known by his acquaintances as Kalaignar which is also referred to as a scholar.
A. Raja
Andimuthu Raja was born on 26th October, 1963 at Perambalur which is a part of Tamil Nadu located in India. He was a politician of India from a political party named as Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (also known as the D.M.K).He was an associate of fifteenth Lok sabha and represented the Nilgiri community of the Tamil Nadu.
Kanimozhi
Kanimozhi Karunanidhi who was born in the year 1968 in Chennai was an officer, author and journalist. She was an associate of the parliament and represented Tamil Nadu in the higher Indian parliamentary house also known as the Rajya Sabha.Kanimozhi is the wife of Rajathi Ammal as well as the daughter of the previous C.M. of Tamil Nadu Karunanidhi.
Kanimozhi is a part of the Indian D.M.K.(also referred to as the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam)party and she manages the complete wing of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam,Rationalism as well as Literature .She is considered as her father’s mythical heir. She has two brothers named as M.Azhagiri as well as M. Stalin and they are work as Chemical as well as Fertilizer Minister and the previous assistant C.M. of Tamil Nadu correspondingly.
Murasoli Maran
Murasoli Maran who lived from 17th August, 1934 till 23rd November, 2003 was an outstanding politician of Tamil Nadu which is a part of India. He was also an imperative leader of the D.M.K which was looked after by his affectionate uncle as well as mentor whose name was M.Karunanidhi.An associate of Parliament continuously for 36 years, he became Union minister across 3 distinctive central governments who were responsible for urban development under the administration of V.Singh, industry under the governments of Gujral as well as Gowda and ultimately Industry as well as Commerce under the leadership of Vajpayee. In addition of being a politician, Maran was a press officer and he used to write scripts for movies as well.